my little blacksmith shop how stats work

The round hole in the face of the anvil is used for punching holes. The better anvils have a comer of the face next to the horn slightly rounded, so that sharp bends may be made in rods and bars without unduly marring or galling the iron. The face is hardened and cutting into it with a chisel would damage both the chisel and the face, which should be kept smooth for good blacksmithing. The chipping block is soft and will not damage the chisel if it cuts through. The flat depressed surface near the horn is the chipping block, and here all cutting with cold chisels and similar tools should be done, rather than on the face of the anvil. Use of Different Parts of Anvil.- The horn of the anvil is used for making bends and shaping curved pieces and the flat face is used for general hammering. long, mounted on a suitable block or stand, will serve fairly well for light hammering and riveting, although a much greater variety of work can be done on a regular anvil. would be quite satisfactory for the average farm shop. A cast anvil has a dead sound while a steel one has a clear ring.Īnvils are commonly available in sizes ranging from 50 to 200 lb. Steel anvils are much better and should be used if they can be afforded, The two kinds can be distinguished by striking with a hammer. The Anvil.- Anvils are of two general grades: cast iron and steel.

The forge should be provided with a hood and pipe connection for taking away the smoke.Ģ77. Probably the cheapest way of providing a good forge is to buy a good blower and tuyere (that part in the bottom of the hearth through which the blast comes) and make a hearth and stand of concrete, brick, or other masonry. The Forge.-The forge for the farm shop should have a gear driven blower operated by a crank, and it should have a hearth at least 18 in. This is particularly true of blacksmithing.Ģ76. In all mechanical work, much more rapid and satisfactory progress can be made if the student will carefully study the theory and principles along with his practice. Almost any high school boy with average mechanical ability, however, can soon learn to do simple blacksmithing and feel well repaid for his efforts, if he will set himself diligently to the task. Blacksmithing is generally more difficult than woodwork. If a farmer cannot, he should remember that a great deal of repair work can be done with cold metal, if he has a few simple tools like a vise, a hack saw, files, cold chisels, and drills.Īlthough blacksmithing under many conditions should occupy a minor place in a farm shop course, no such course can be considered complete without at least some instruction in this work. Although not every farmer can profitably own blacksmithing equipment, many farmers can. Whether a farmer can afford a forge and anvil will depend upon the distance to a blacksmith shop, the amount of machinery repair work he needs to do or have done, and his ability as a mechanic. CHAPTER XVIII – BLACKSMITHING EQUIPMENT FORGE FIRES

My little blacksmith shop how stats work